PTI Photo by Mitesh Bhuvad
Aseem Trivedi Out of Jail
Cartoonist Aseem Trivedi, facing the charge of sedition among others, today walked out of jail a day after the Bombay High Court ordered his release on bail and vowed to intensify his campaign for scrapping of the sedition law.

The Kanpur-based cartoonist, arrested for posting alleged seditious content on his website and insulting the national emblem and Parliament, was on Monday remanded in judicial custody till September 24, after police said it no longer required his custody and Trivedi refused to seek bail till the charge of sedition was dropped.

However, the High Court had yesterday ordered him to be enlarged on bail, saying, "He can be released on a personal bond. If drawing those cartoons is the only charge, then his custody is not required."

The HC passed the order on a PIL filed by city-based lawyer Sanskar Marathe describing Trivedi's arrest as "illegal, bad in law, and unjustified".

Later, speaking to reporters at Mumbai Press Club along with rights activist Binayak Sen, Trivedi questioned the relevance of the sedition law in present-day democracy and demanded its immediate repeal.

"During the British rule, the rulers applied IPC 124 (A) to gag the voice of freedom fighters. It was applied against Mahatma Gandhi, Tilak and Veer Savarkar. It has been applied against writers, journalists, artists in the past few years and has been misused most of the time," he said.

Vowing to continue his fight for freedom of expression, Trivedi said, "My cartoons are like a mirror. They reflect the truth as it is. I never felt that I have committed a smallest mistake through my cartoons."

Describing section 124 (A) as one that reminds of "slavery", he said, "I respect law but not the one which is reminiscent of the foreign yoke."

However, Sen, who had also been charged with sedition for his alleged links with naxalites, when asked if he subscribed to the manner in which Trivedi conveyed his message through the cartoons, said he was sharing the platform with him only to voice his opposition to the law governing sedition.

"Politicians, writers and artistes are talking against this law and a debate has started. We all should vow to continue the fight. In today's world where social media is active, everybody is a writer. We should ensure no citizen has to face the accusation of being a traitor in future," Trivedi said.

Asked about his cartoon in which 26/11 terrorist Ajmal Kasab was shown urinating on the Indian Constitution, Trivedi said he did not regret it.

The controversial cartoonist said he would defend himself in the court against all other charges but not the one accusing him of sedition.

"I love my country and I do not accept the sedition charge. I respect the law but not the law relating to sedition which itself is illegal. It is against truth and justice."

"I was criticized for insulting the Constitution, Parliament and the country. They (Parliamentarians) ask questions after taking money, they are involved in scams worth crores, they are breaking the law. Tell me have I insulted the Parliament or have they insulted it ?" he asked.

Echoing the young cartoonist's views on sedition, Sen said, "Sedition law is a law which is misused to suppress dissent".

"We are planning a signature campaign against the law. We will be taking one million signatures and sending them to Parliament. Application of this law against anybody is never justified," he said.

Family and people at the hometown of Aseem Trivedi erupted in joy after he was released. In Aseem's home at Shuklaganj in Unnao district, family members celebrated Aseem's release by distributing sweets.

Expressing happiness over the development, Aseem's father Ashok Trivedi demanded immediate withdrawal of all cases against his son, including that of sedition. "He is the grandson of a freedom fighter (Reva Shankar Trivedi). Aseem can never commit an act which amounts to sedition as he has inherited patriotism from his grandfather," Trivedi said, claiming that his son has "not done anything which comes under the purview of sedition."

Trivedi was arrested on September 8 on the basis of a complaint filed in December by a member of Republican Party of India Amit Katarnayea, who had alleged that the latter had put up banners mocking the Indian Constitution during Anna Hazare's rally held last year at the Bandra Kurla Complex. It was also alleged that he had put obscene content on his website.

The police had also said that Trivedi had shown disrespect to the national flag and he was arrested under 124A of the Indian Penal Code for sedition besides various sections of the Information Technology Act.

Trivedi's arrest had triggered an outrage with Justice Markandey Katju, Press Council of India chairman, defending him, saying the cartoonist has done nothing illegal.

"My opinion is that the cartoonist did nothing illegal. In a democracy many things are said, some truthful and others false," Katju had said.

Several politicians including Shiv Sena chief Bal Thackeray joined the chorus against Trivedi's arrest.

"(Through his cartoons) Trivedi tried to depict the rot in Parliament and the government charged him with sedition," Thackeray said in an editorial in party mouthpiece Saamana.

"Trivedi did insult the symbols but that does not justify branding him a traitor and imprisoning him," he said, adding "The sedition law is one brought by Britishers. Britain has dismissed it from their Constitution but it is still there in our Constitution."

Hundreds of India Against Corruption activists and scores others were present outside the jail to receive Trivedi when he came out a little past 1 pm.

Though the high court had yesterday granted bail to Trivedi, it will resume hearing the PIL on September 17 to decide whether it was right to apply sedition charge against him for his cartoons.
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Digression

11/D-51
Sep 15, 2012
01:15 PM

Saroja .... "Our behaviour with our neighbours has been gracious I would say."

We of course would like to believe. Our neighbors most likely do not quite have the same opinion - like it or not we are viewed the "big (bully) brother". Correct or not, isn't the issue - perception is. May be it is the price being the largest country by far and the only with borders with all our neighbors. BTW, on the larger world stage it is the same with US - many view them as bully - may be it is the cross one has to carry.

"What sat to Koodankulam protesters charged with sedition?"

I think the law of sedition must go. So it is stupid to charge Koodankulam protestors with it. Hope you have the answer. Of course, I am also not a big proponent for N-power. With our record of safety as individuals, as a civil society and our legendary governance machinery, of course I would also not want it in my backyard. I would be OK with power cuts and solve it with UPS and generators.

We must understand that most of the price of nation-building and so called progress is being paid by those historically poor, weak and un-empowered to begin with. Today only when they show anger, do we even notice and sometimes respond. We don't take them along in the decision making nor do we show any direct benefits to them (most times even promises made are hollow and rarely kept).

Arun Maheshwari, Bangalore
10/D-124
Sep 14, 2012
09:25 PM

 Arun Maheshwari,

Heresy can exist only where there is orthodoxy.I don't know what great orthodoxy Aseem Trivedi was fighting against. I can understand someone mocking national symbols if we were a bully nation say and throwing our weight around. Our behaviour with our neighbours has been gracious I would say. Seen any cartoon lately about cricket gods who must be given Bharat Ratna? That may take some courage to draw.

So much corruption has come in recent times because of the development model we have chosen. Many people are quitting agriculture and moving to cities. In rural areas also, dairy farming is more lucrative than agriculture. Has the government done anything to help farmers form cooperatives and market their produce?

About sedition charge. It has been imposed on about 7000 protesters protesting against the nuclear plant at Kudankulam. Well, they are fighting against a real orthodoxy, the nuclear establishment, which is very non transparent. Any way less than 5% of our energy comes from nuclear energy. Do you know that major power loss takes place at distribution stage? Now close your eyes and visualize this. Most of our peole live in rural areas. So let a typical farmhouse have a greenhouse attached to it, covered with panels which let in the spectrum of light necessary for photosynthesis and the panels convert solar energy to electricity which is used or stored. Instead of greenhouse it may be a cattle shed or enclosure for poultry. Let everyone use BEE labelled 5 star appliances. Power consumption actually goes down dramatically. Dream? Actually achievable.The cities then can be supplied with hydroelectricity etc,

Now Aseem is a non controversial guy. He satisfies our vanity of being great liberals. What sat to Koodankulam protesters charged with sedition?

R. Saroja
Bombay, India
9/D-55
Sep 14, 2012
11:30 AM

 Saroja .... I guess I wasn't thinking Raj Thackeray as a "heretic" (found this definition in google "anyone who does not conform to an established attitude, doctrine, or principle.") - to rephrase someone who takes on the established and the usually the powerful and sacred. Raj Thackeray would more likely be defined as a "bully" - someone who takes on the poor, weak and marginalized or a "chauvinist" (found this in google "smug irrational belief in the superiority of one's own race, party, sex, etc" - in his case the so called Marathi Manoos)

Arun Maheshwari
Bangalore, India
8/D-54
Sep 14, 2012
11:21 AM

 As Chairman of the Press Council of India, Justice Katju must be in the known of the incident which took place a year ago. He has been passing judgemental opinion on many issues  under the sun. How he  is silent about Harish Yadav at all? 

Sanket Biswas, Kolkata
7/D-43
Sep 14, 2012
09:53 AM

 Arun Maheshwari,

  "I hope the tradition continues and is not sacrificed at the alter of "nation building" as the patroits keep parroting".

Atleast now I understand why no one touches Raj Thackeray. He is involved in the noble work of being a heretic a la Galileo. 

R. Saroja
Bombay, India
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